Definition

An asset you pledge to secure a loan; if you default, the lender can claim this asset.

What to consider

  • Understand which assets you’re putting up as security for a loan.
  • Assess the value and liquidity of the collateral.
  • Know how the collateral influences your loan’s terms.

Real world scenarios

  • When applying for a home equity loan, Noah used his house as collateral, giving the lender reassurance in case he was unable to repay the loan.

Related terms

Debt & Loans