An interest rate that can fluctuate over time based on market conditions, potentially affecting your loan payments.
What to consider
Be aware that your payments might change as rates fluctuate.
Plan your budget with the possibility of rate increases in mind.
Monitor market trends to see if refinancing is a good idea.
Real world scenarios
Rob’s credit card has a variable APR tied to the prime rate. He checks his statements frequently to monitor changes in monthly interest costs.
Cynthia’s adjustable-rate mortgage starts with a lower initial rate but resets after five years, requiring her to plan for possible higher payments later.
Tracking variable rates helps Paul decide whether refinancing to a fixed loan would save money long term.