Definition

A type of investment fund that tracks a market index, like the S&P 500. It offers diversification at a low cost, making it popular with beginners.

What to consider

  • They offer broad market exposure with lower fees.
  • Keep a long-term view and avoid daily market jitters.
  • Review performance periodically, but focus on overall trends.

Real world scenarios

  • Gloria invests in an S&P 500 index fund for hands-off diversification across major U.S. companies.
  • Marcus appreciates the low fees of an index fund compared to many actively managed alternatives, boosting his net returns.
  • Regular contributions to a broad index fund shape Tanya’s long-term retirement strategy, letting her ignore daily market swings.

Related terms

Investments & Retirement