Definition

Contracts that give you the right to buy or sell a stock at a predetermined price before a specific date, often used as part of employee compensation.

What to consider

  • Understand the terms before you exercise your options.
  • Plan the timing carefully to maximize your benefit.
  • Consider how they fit into your overall compensation package.

Real world scenarios

  • Working at a startup, Lauren receives stock options as part of her compensation. If the company grows, she can buy shares at a lower strike price.
  • Derek times his option exercise after a strong earnings report, aiming to profit from an anticipated stock price uptick.
  • When the market dips, employees like Tori may wait to exercise options, hoping share prices rebound before making a final decision.

Related terms

Investments & Retirement