Definition

A security measure that restricts access to your credit report, making it harder for identity thieves to open accounts in your name.

What to consider

  • Freeze your credit if you’re worried about identity theft.
  • Know how to lift it temporarily if you need new credit.
  • Keep your contact details updated with the bureaus.

Real world scenarios

  • After noticing a data breach at her favorite store, Lisa places a credit freeze on all three credit bureaus. She feels safer knowing new credit lines can’t open in her name.
  • Saul wants a mortgage, so he temporarily lifts his credit freeze for the bank’s hard inquiry. Once approved, he reactivates the freeze to maintain security.
  • A free credit monitoring service alerts Chi of suspicious attempts to access his report. He quickly applies a freeze, halting unauthorized activity in its tracks.

Related terms

Budgeting & Spending