Definition

A ratio that compares your monthly debt payments to your monthly income. Lenders use it to determine your ability to manage additional debt.

What to consider

  • This ratio is key when lenders review your loan applications.
  • Lowering your debt can improve your chances of approval.
  • Monitor both your income and debt to stay balanced.

Real world scenarios

  • Before applying for a mortgage, Nikki calculates her debt-to-income ratio to confirm she meets the lender’s standards.
  • Camille sees her ratio climb after financing a car and decides to pay down existing credit card balances to improve it.
  • Monitoring this ratio helps Steven plan future loans responsibly, ensuring he doesn’t overextend himself.

Related terms

Budgeting & Spending